But all this was only a prelude to the favours awaiting him at court.

On the day he returned to Paris the king decorated him with all the royal orders and created him a duke.

On the following day he received him, and thus addressed him: "Sir, your past services lead me to expect much of those you will render me in the future.

The affairs of my kingdom would be better conducted if I had several Villars at my disposal.

Having only one, I must always send him where he is most needed.