[The Malay Archipelago Volume I. (of II.) by Alfred Russell Wallace]@TWC D-Link bookThe Malay Archipelago Volume I. (of II.) CHAPTER VII 3/48
Another temptation he cannot resist, is goods on credit.
The trader offers him gay cloths, knives, gongs, guns, and gunpowder, to be paid for by some crop perhaps not yet planted, or some product yet in the forest.
He has not sufficient forethought to take only a moderate quantity, and not enough energy to work early and late in order to get out of debt; and the consequence is that he accumulates debt upon debt, and often remains for years, or for life, a debtor and almost a slave.
This is a state of things which occurs very largely in every part of the world in which men of a superior race freely trade with men of a lower race.
It extends trade no doubt for a time, but it demoralizes the native, checks true civilization--and does not lead to any permanent increase in the wealth of the country; so that the European government of such a country must be carried on at a loss. The system introduced by the Dutch was to induce the people, through their chiefs, to give a portion of their time, to the cultivation of coffee, sugar, and other valuable products.
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