The Emperor Shun Chih was succeeded by his third son, known by his year-title as K`ang Hsi (lasting prosperity), who was only eight years old at the time of his accession.

Twelve years later the new monarch took up the reins of government, and soon began to make his influence felt.

Fairly tall and well proportioned, he loved all manly exercises, and devoted three months annually to hunting.

Large bright eyes lighted up his face, which was pitted with smallpox.

Contemporary observers vie with one another in praising his wit, understanding, and liberality of mind.