[Twenty Years of Congress, Vol. 1 (of 2) by James Gillespie Blaine]@TWC D-Link book
Twenty Years of Congress, Vol. 1 (of 2)

CHAPTER IV
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The position of the Whigs was as clearly defined by their speakers as was practicable in the brief space allowed for discussion of the war bill.

Against the protest of many, it was forced to a vote, after a two hours' debate.

The administration expected the declaration to be unanimous; but there were fourteen members of the House who accepted the responsibility of defying the war feeling of the country by voting "no"-- an act which required no small degree of moral courage and personal independence.

John Quincy Adams headed the list.

The other gentlemen were all Northern Whigs, or pronounced Free-Soilers.
The Senate considered the bill on the ensuing day, and passed it after a very able debate, in which Mr.Calhoun bore a leading part.
He earnestly deprecated the necessity of the war, though accused by Benton of plotting to bring it on.


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