Anarchy and disorder in the North would at that time have proved so advantageous to the leaders of Secession, that the apprehension was firmly fixed in the Northern mind that some attempt would be made to bring it about.

The very fact, therefore, that Mr.Lincoln was in possession of the office, that he was quietly living in the Executive mansion, that the Senate of the United States was in session, with a quorum present, ready to act upon his nominations, imported a new confidence and opened a new prospect to the friends of the Union.
The Inaugural address added to the feeling of hopefulness and security in the North.

It effectually removed every trace of unfavorable impression which had been created by Mr.Lincoln's speeches, and gave at once a new view and an exalted estimate of the man.

He argued to the South, with persuasive power, that the institution of Slavery in the States was not in danger by his election.

He admitted the full obligation under the Constitution for the return of fugitive slaves.