The enemy had a long start, but from Kitchener's message it was evident that their march would be steadily harassed and delayed by the frequent necessity of fighting, of resting at times, and by the slow movement of the ox-team.

Using utmost speed, at 11 A.M.

French's detachment saw the trees lining the Modder's banks, upon which its route had been converging.

On the left a fairly large body of men were perceived moving east.

A line of hills between these and the British force concealed the latter, who were nearer the river.