These positions were thus assigned from circumstantial evidence rather than from direct declarations of the gentlemen themselves.

At a time so critical, responsible officials were naturally reserved and cautious in the expression of opinions.

But it was instinctively perceived by close observers of public events, that in correctly estimating the influence of the Cabinet upon the policy of President Johnson, great consideration must be given to the attitude which Mr.Seward might assume.

If his strength should go with Mr.Stanton and the radical wing of the Cabinet, the President would be readily and completely confirmed in the line of policy frequently forecast in his speeches.
If on the other hand, Mr.Seward should follow the generally anticipated course, and take ground against the harsh and vengeful spirit indicated by the President, a struggle would ensue, of which the issue would be doubtful.
During the period in which Mr.Johnson had been copiously illustrating the guilt of treason, and avowing his intention to punish traitors with the severest penalty known to the law, Mr.Seward lay wounded and helpless.

His injuries, received at the hands of the assassin, Payne, at almost the same moment in which Booth fired his fatal shot at the President, were at first considered mortal.