[Alexander Pope by Leslie Stephen]@TWC D-Link bookAlexander Pope CHAPTER V 2/40
Though Swift did not exercise either so gentle or so imperial a sway as Addison, the cohesion between the more independent members of this rival clique was strong and lasting.
They amused themselves by projecting the Scriblerus Club, a body which never had, it would seem, any definite organization, but was held to exist for the prosecution of a design never fully executed.
Martinus Scriblerus was the name of an imaginary pedant--a precursor and relative of Dr. Dryasdust--whose memoirs and works were to form a satire upon stupidity in the guise of learning.
The various members of the club were to share in the compilation; and if such joint-stock undertakings were practicable in literature, it would be difficult to collect a more brilliant set of contributors.
After Swift--the terrible humourist of whom we can hardly think without a mixture of horror and compassion--the chief members were Atterbury, Arbuthnot, Gay, Parnell, and Pope himself. Parnell, an amiable man, died in 1717, leaving works which were edited by Pope in 1722.
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