[Autobiography of Seventy Years, Vol. 1-2 by George Hoar]@TWC D-Link book
Autobiography of Seventy Years, Vol. 1-2

CHAPTER II
11/28

And we might be as independent, flourishing and happy a colony as any in the British Dominions." He lived to move in the Convention, and to procure its insertion in the Constitution, the clause that no State should make anything but gold and silver legal tender.
_Fourth:_ Mr.Sherman took his seat in the Federal Convention May 30, 1787.

Mr.Randolph's resolution, submitted on the 29th day of May, being before the Convention the next day, included the proposition that the National Legislature ought to be empowered to enjoy the legislative rights vested in Congress by the confederation, "and moreover to legislate in all cases in which the separate States are incompetent," -- the question being whether the clause authorizing Congress to legislate in all cases in which the separate States are incompetent should be retained, every State in the Convention voted Aye, except Connecticut.

Connecticut was divided.

Ellsworth voted Aye, and Sherman, No.
Mr.Sherman lived, not only to sign a Constitution of limited powers, but himself to support the Tenth Article of Amendment thereto, which is as follows: "The powers not delegated to the United States by the Constitution, nor prohibited by it to the States, are reserved to the States respectively, or to the people." The words "or to the people" were moved by Mr.Sherman after the original article was reported.
So he saw clearly in the beginning, what no other member saw, the two great American principles, first that the National Government should be a Government of limited and delegated powers, and next, that there is a domain of legislation which the people have not delegated either to the National Government or to the States, and upon which no legislative power may rightfully enter.
I surely am not mistaken in thinking that even without the other services of a life devoted to the public, these four contributions to the Constitutional history of the country entitle Mr.Sherman to an honorable place in the grateful memory of his countrymen, and vindicate the tributes which I have cited from his illustrious contemporaries.
My grandmother, the daughter of Benjamin Prescott of Salem, was a woman of great intelligence and a great beauty in her time.

She was once taken out to dinner by General Washington when he was President.


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