The princes of Germany appeared cautious and dilatory in their answers, unwilling to be concerned in any plan that might excite the resentment of the house of Austria.

The elector of Brandenburgh in particular had set his heart upon the regal dignity, which he hoped to obtain from the favour and authority of the emperor.

The Italian states were averse to the partition treaty, from their apprehension of seeing France in possession of Naples and other districts of their country.

The duke of Savoy affected a mysterious neutrality, in hopes of being, able to barter his consent for some considerable advantage.

The Swiss cantons declined acceding as guarantees.