You will see that he will do what you admit is in his power and give Sister Giovanna her dispensation.' 'If you and she had been married before your disappearance,' argued the churchman, 'His Holiness would assuredly not refuse.

If you had been solemnly betrothed before your parish priest as well as legally promised in marriage at the Capitol, he might make an exception, though a civil betrothal is valid only for six months, under Italian law.

But there was no marriage and no such engagement.' Giovanni found himself led into argument again.
'We had intended to bind ourselves formally,' he objected.

'I have heard it said by priests that everything depends on the intention and that without it the most solemn sacrament is an empty show! Will you doubt our intention if I give you my word that it was mine, and if Sister Giovanna assures you that it was hers ?' 'Certainly not! The Pope would not doubt you either, I am sure.' 'Then, in the name of all that is just and right, what is the obstacle?
If you admit that the intention is the one important point, and that it existed, what ground have you left ?' 'That is begging the question, Captain.

It is true that without the intention a sacrament is an empty show, but the intention without the sacrament is of no more value than intention without performance would be in law.