He found the French infantry drawn up, with twenty-two guns, with large bodies of cavalry on either flank.

Opposite to the centre of their position was a large caravansary, or native inn, with stone buildings attached.

It was nearer to their position than to that occupied by the English, and Clive saw at once that, if seized and held by the enemy's artillery, it would sweep the whole ground over which the English would have to advance.
He galloped back at full speed to Major Lawrence, and asked leave at once to occupy the building.

Obtaining permission, he advanced with all speed to the caravansary, with some guns and infantry.
The negligence of the French, in allowing this movement to be carried out, was fatal to them.

The English artillery opened upon them from the cover of the inn and buildings, and to this fire the French in the open could reply only at a great disadvantage.