[The Life of George Washington, Vol. 5 (of 5) by John Marshall]@TWC D-Link bookThe Life of George Washington, Vol. 5 (of 5) CHAPTER I 24/49
The increased influence which they derived from corresponding with each other, had been unequivocally demonstrated; and soon after the arrival of Mr.Genet, a democratic society was formed in Philadelphia on the model of the Jacobin club in Paris.
An anxious solicitude for the preservation of freedom, the very existence of which was menaced by a "European confederacy transcendent in power and unparalleled in iniquity;" which was endangered also by "the pride of wealth and arrogance of power," displayed within the United States; was the motive assigned for the association.
"A constant circulation of useful information, and a liberal communication of republican sentiments, were thought to be the best antidotes to any political poison with which the vital principle of civil liberty might be attacked:" and to give the more extensive operation to their labours, a corresponding committee was appointed, through whom they would communicate with other societies, which might be established on similar principles, throughout the United States. Faithful to their founder, and true to the real objects of their association, these societies continued, during the term of their existence, to be the resolute champions of all the encroachments attempted by the agents of the French republic on the government of the United States, and the steady defamers of the views and measures of the American executive. Thus strongly supported, Mr.Genet persisted in his construction of the treaties between the two nations; and, in defiance of the positive determination of the government, continued to act according to that construction. The President was called to Mount Vernon by urgent business, which detained him less than three weeks; and, in his absence, the heads of departments superintended the execution of those rules which had been previously established. In this short interval, a circumstance occurred, strongly marking the rashness of the minister of France, and his disrespect to the executive of the United States. The Little Sarah, an English merchantman, had been captured by a French frigate, and brought into the port of Philadelphia, where she was completely equipped as a privateer, and was just about to sail on a cruise under the name of _le petit Democrat_, when the secretary of the treasury communicated her situation to the secretaries of state and of war; in consequence of which, Governor Mifflin was desired to cause an examination of the fact.
The warden of the port was directed to institute the proper inquiries; and late in the evening of the sixth of July, he reported her situation, and that she was to sail the next day. [Sidenote: Genet calculates upon the partialities of the American people for France and openly insults their government.] In pursuance of the instructions which had been given by the President, the governor immediately sent Mr.Secretary Dallas for the purpose of prevailing on Mr.Genet to relieve him from the employment of force, by detaining the vessel in port until the arrival of the President, who was then on his way from Mount Vernon.
Mr.Dallas communicated this message to the French minister in terms as conciliatory as its nature would permit.
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