The forts on the islands were in ruins, and the works across the neck remained unfinished.

The representations made on this subject to the governor by General Lincoln were not disregarded; but from some defect in the existing law, the executive found it impracticable to obtain labour for these interesting objects.
[Sidenote: January 23.] Admiral Arbuthnot arrived at Savannah on the 31st of January.

One of his transports, which had been separated from the fleet in a storm, was brought into Charleston harbour on the 23d of that month; and the prisoners gave the first certain intelligence that the expedition from New York was destined against the capital of South Carolina.
[Sidenote: Sir Henry Clinton invests Charleston.] Before the middle of February, the fleet entered the harbour, or inlet, of North Edisto; and landed the troops without opposition on St.John's Island.

A part of the fleet was sent round to blockade the harbour of Charleston, while the army proceeded slowly and cautiously from Stono Creek to Wappoo Cut, and through the islands of St.John and St.James.
This delay, in the event so fatal, but then deemed so propitious to the American arms, was employed to the utmost advantage in improving the defence of Charleston.

The legislature had enabled the executive to employ slaves to work on the fortifications; and had passed an act delegating great powers to the Governor and such of his council as he could conveniently consult.