It can hardly be supposed he would have opposed his father's measures, or his reelection.

Yet to have thrown his influence in their behalf, would have subjected him to the imputation of being moved by filial attachment rather than the convictions of duty.

From this painful dilemma, he was saved by his foreign residence.

He came home uncommitted to party measures, untrammelled by party tactics or predilections; and thus stood before the people, as he could wish to stand, perfectly unshackled, and ready to act as duty and conscience should direct.
Arriving in the United States with distinguished honors gained by successful foreign diplomacy, Mr.Adams was not allowed to remain long in inactivity.

In 1802 be was elected to the Senate of Massachusetts, from the Boston district.