In May 1389 Richard found himself strong enough to break down the government by a word.

Entering the Council he suddenly asked his uncle how old he was.

"Your highness," answered Gloucester, "is in your twenty-fourth year!" "Then I am old enough to manage my own affairs," said Richard coolly; "I have been longer under guardianship than any ward in my realm.

I thank you for your past services, my lords, but I need them no more." The resolution was welcomed by the whole country; and Richard justified the country's hopes by wielding his new power with singular wisdom and success.

He refused to recall De Vere or the five judges.