The Top Knot was the symbol of nationality and personal dignity.

A man without it was less than nothing, and its assumption was the most important event in his life.
The ceremony was costly.

But what money could be saved from the officials was freely given to the sorcerers and astrologers, who must determine the proper moment and place, and the sacrifices which would be required when their ancestors were informed of the important event which had taken place! Then, when this horn-shaped knot had been covered by a high hat of gauze tied tightly on with ribbons, the Korean arose transformed into a being of dignity and consequence.

It was the abolishment of this sacred adornment which brought about a rebellion.
Those who did not obey the order were hiding from the officials, while those who did were mobbed and in danger of being killed by the populace.
The King's first act after his escape was to issue a royal proclamation disclaiming with horror the edict degrading and casting infamous reflections upon his beloved Queen.

It also rescinded the edicts he had signed under compulsion.