CHAPTER X.
THE FRENCH AND SCOTTISH WARS AND THE CONFIRMATION OF THE CHARTERS.
Commercial rivalry of English and French seamen 15 May, 1293.

Battle off Saint-Mahe 1294.

Edmund of Lancaster's failure to procure a settlement with Philip IV.
The French occupation of Gascony June, 1294.

War with France Preparations for a French campaign 1294.

Revolts of Madog, Maelgwn, and Morgan Edward's danger at Aberconway 22 Jan., 1293.