[What Is Free Trade? by Frederick Bastiat]@TWC D-Link bookWhat Is Free Trade? CHAPTER VI 17/23
The agents of the Illinois Central Railroad (see report of the Company), who have sold 1,664,422 acres, say at an average of ten dollars per acre, invested the proceeds, $16,644,220, in iron rails for the road, worth that sum in England, but ten per cent.
more in Illinois, less duty and plus transportation.
The road has thus not only netted a profit of $1,664,422 on the transaction, but sold their wild lands to actual settlers, who will soon convert them into productive farms.
But Mr.Greeley, upon seeing an import of $16,644,220 of iron rails, declares the thing must be stopped or the country will perish. P, is Sir Morton Peto and other European capitalists, who, believing that eight per cent., the average rate of interest in the United States, is better than three per cent., the average rate in England, invest $10,000,000 of capital in American enterprises.
This capital is sent hither in the form of merchandise, to stock our railroads, farms, factories, etc., and is so much clear benefit to the country; but to Mr.Greeley's solitary vision it is only a curse. Q, and his friends are cozy old-fashioned merchants in Boston city, who own one hundred and seventy-nine vessels (see Consular Reports, 1865), which trade between foreign ports and away from the United States altogether.
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