The news of his election flew rapidly.

Basle threw open her gates, and the citizens, with illuminations, shouts, and the ringing of bells, greeted the new emperor.

The bishop was so chagrined at the elevation of his foe, that he smote his forehead, and, looking to heaven, profanely said, "Great God, take care of your throne, or Rhodolph of Hapsburg will take it from you!" Rhodolph was now fifty-five years of age.

Alphonso, King of Castile, and Ottocar, King of Bohemia, had both been candidates for the imperial crown.

Exasperated by the unexpected election of Rhodolph, they both refused to acknowledge his election, and sent ambassadors with rich presents to the pope to win him also to their side.