[Disease and Its Causes by William Thomas Councilman]@TWC D-Link book
Disease and Its Causes

CHAPTER IV
18/21

The presence in the injured part of bacteria or of injured and dead cells exerts an attraction for the leucocytes within the vessels causing their migration.

When the centre of the cornea is injured, this tissue having no vessels, all the vascular phenomena take place in the white part of the eye immediately around the cornea, this becoming red and congested.

The migration of leucocytes from the vessels takes place chiefly on the side towards the cornea, and the migrated cells make their way along the devious tracts of the communicating lymph spaces to the area of injury.

The objection may be raised that it is difficult to think of a chemical substance produced in an injured area no larger than a millimeter, diffusing through the cornea and reaching the vessels outside this in such quantity and concentration as to affect their contents, nor has there been any evidence presented that definite chemical substances are produced in injured tissues; but there is no difficulty in view of the possibilities.

It is not necessary to assume that an actual substance so diffuses itself, but the influence exerted may be thought of as a force, possibly some form of molecular motion, which is set in action at the area of injury and extends from this.


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