[English Literature, Considered as an Interpreter of English History by Henry Coppee]@TWC D-Link book
English Literature, Considered as an Interpreter of English History

CHAPTER V
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The Roman de Rou contains also the history of Rollo's successors: it is in two parts; the first extending to the beginning of the reign of the third duke, Richard the Fearless, and the second, containing the story of the conquest, comes down to the time of Henry II.himself.The second part he wrote rapidly, for fear that he would be forestalled by the king's poet _Benoit_.

The first part was written in Alexandrines, but for the second he adopted the easier measure of the octo-syllabic verse, of which this part contains seventeen thousand lines.

In this poem are discerned the craving of the popular mind, the power of the subject chosen, and the reflection of language and manners, which are displayed on every page.
So popular, indeed, was the subject of the Brut, indigenous as it was considered to British soil, that Wace's poem, already taken from Geoffrey of Monmouth, as Geoffrey had taken it, or pretended to take it from the older chronicle, was soon again, as we shall see, to be versionized into English.
OTHER NORMAN WRITERS OF THE TWELFTH CENTURY.
_Philip de Than_, about 1130, one of the Trouveres: _Li livre de creatures_ is a poetical study of chronology, and his _Bestiarie_ is a sort of natural history of animals and minerals.
_Benoit_: Chroniques des Ducs de Normandie, 1160, written in thirty thousand octo-syllabic verses, only worthy of a passing notice, because of the appointment of the poet by the king, (Henry II.,) in order to forestall the second part of Wace's Roman de Rou.
Geoffrey, died 1146: A miracle play of St.Catherine.
Geoffrey Gaimar, about 1150: Estorie des Engles, (History of the English.) Luc de la Barre, blinded for his bold satires by the king (Henry I.).
Mestre Thomas, latter part of twelfth century: Roman du Roi Horn.

Probably the original of the "Geste of Kyng Horn." Richard I., (Coeur de Lion,) died 1199, King of England: _Sirventes_ and songs.

His antiphonal song with the minstrel Blondel is said to have given information of the place of his imprisonment, and procured his release; but this is probably only a romantic fiction..


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