Thomas (1732-85) belonged to the philosophical party, but not to the militant section of it.

He was a serious and orderly person in his life, and enjoyed the closest friendship with Madame Necker.

His enthusiasm for virtue, justice, and freedom, expressed with much magniloquence, made him an idol in the respectable circle which Madame Necker gathered round her.

He has been justly, though perhaps harshly, described as a "valetudinarian Grandison." (Albert's _Lit.

Francaise au 18ieme Siecle_, p.