200 Village libraries, 199 _Irish Homestead_, 190, 202 Irish language as a commercial medium, 158 "Irish night" in House of Commons, 2 Irish Question:-- Anomalies, 33 Character, a problem of, 32, 59, 164 Emigration, 40 English misunderstanding, 7 _seq._ Frederic, Harold, diagnosis by, 161 _seq_.
Gaelic Revival and, 148 Historical grievances, 16 _seq_.
Home Rule (see that title) Human problem, 2 Land Act marks a new era in, 11 Land system (see that title).
Our ignorance about ourselves 32 Parnell's death, effect of, 5 Political remedies, Irish belief in, 33 Rural life, problem, 39, 57, 263 Sentiment, force of, 15 Ulster's attitude important, 38 Itinerant Instructors, 126, 127, 271, 284 Johnson, Dr., on "economy," 278 Kane, Rev.R.R.:-- 157 Recess Committee, 218 Keenan, Sir Patrick:-- Itinerant instructors, 126, 127 Kelly, Dr.( Bishop of Ross):-- Work for Ireland, 118 Kildare Street School of Domestic Economy 274 Kildare Street Society, 123-125 Land Acts:-- 1870, 23; 1881, 23, 24; 1891, Congested Districts, 243 1903:-- 10, 11, 42, 48, 245 Marks a new era in Ireland, 11 Transfer of peasants to new farms, 48 Land Conference:-- 93 Landed gentry not to be expatriated, 85 Nationalist leaders' attitude, 89 Land Purchase Acts, 25 Land Question and Tenure Question, 41, 42 Land system:-- 17 Causes of failure in Irish land system, 21 Dual ownership 25 Land Acts: 1870, 23; 1881, 23, 24; 1891, 243; 1903, 10, 11, 42, 48, 246.
Land Purchase Acts, 25 Legislation, 23 _seq_.
Peasant proprietorship, germs of, 25 Tenure question, 41, 42 Lawless, Emily:-- "With the Wild Geese," 92 Le Bon, "La Psychologie De la Foule," 167 Lea, Sir Thomas:-- Recess Committee, 218 Leadership in Ireland, political and industrial, 212 Lecky, Mr.:-- Irish grievances, 14 Kildare Street Society, 124 Live stock improvement schemes, 279 Liverpool Financial Reform Association, 127 Local Government:-- 83 Balfour, Mr.Gerald, 224, 238, 240 Department of Agriculture and local effort, Educative effect of, 90 Nationalist leaders' attitude 88 Success in working, 88, 240 Lucas, Mr., 77 Ludlow, Mr.:-- Co-operative movement, 184 McCarthy, Mr.Justin:-- Recess Committee, 215 Manchester, Co-operative Union 181 Manual and Practical Instruction in Primary Schools' Commission, 128, 129 Manures, Artificial-- Department of Agriculture's encouragement in the use of, 282 Marum, Mr.Mulhallen--Co-operative Movement 189 Maynooth, influence of, 134 136, 138, 139 Mayo, Lord:-- Recess Committee, 218 _Memorandum on Agricultural Education_ 269 Metropolitan School of Art, 230 Middlemen, 180 Monasteries and Convents, increase of, 108 Monteagle, Lord:-- Co-operative movement, 184 I.A.O.S.

President, 192 Recess Committee 218 Moral timidity of Irish character, 65, 80, 81 Morals:-- Roman Catholic Clergy's influence on, 115, 116 Mulhall, Mr.Michael:-- Recess Committee, 219 Munster Institute, Cork, 230, 274 Musgrave, Sir James:-- Recess Committee, 219 National Education Board, Agricultural Teaching, 126 Nationalist Party:-- Home Rule, 35, 84 Land Conference and, 89 Local Government and, 88 Policy, 69 Qualifications of leaders, 90, 91 Recess Committee and, 222 Responsibility of leaders, 81 Tactics:-- 84 _seq._ Effect of on Irish political character, 80 Nationality:-- Education and nationality, 152 _seq._ Expansion of, outside party politics, 154 Modern conception of Irish nationality, 76 Neale, Vansittart:-- Co-operative movement, 184 O'Connell, 77 O'Conor Don:-- Recess Committee, 218 O'Dea, Dr.:-- University Commission, statements, 109, 141 O'Donnell, Dr.:-- Ploughing up of grazing lands, 43 O'Donovan, Father, 119 O'Dwyer, Dr.:-- Evidence before University Commission, 140 O'Gara, Dr.:-- On the cultivation of the land, 43 O'Grady, Standish, 154 Onslow, Lord:-- Agricultural organisation, benefit of, 242 O'Rahilly, Egan:-- Lament for the Irish clans, 27 Oyster Culture, 283 Parnell:-- 48, 78 Downfall, effect on national idea and aims, 5, 79, 80 Peasant industries, necessity for, 52 Peasant Proprietary:-- Agricultural organisation, necessity of, 44 _seq_.
Bright, John, and, 25 Peasant industries, necessity of, 52 Problem of next generation, 50, 51 Penal laws, effect of, 104, 132 Plantation system, 76 Politics:-- Agitation as a policy, 82, 83 America, Irish in politics in, 70 _seq,_ Gaelic revival and politics, 156, 157 Irishmen as politicians,.

69 _seq._ "Irish night" in House of Commons, 92 Nationalist leaders' effect on Irish political character, 80 Obsession of the Irish mind by politics, 59, 61 _seq_.
"One-man" system, 79 Political leadership and industrial leadership, 212 Political remedies, Irish belief in, 33 Political "wilderness," 91 "Priest in politics," 117 Separation, 87 Ulster Liberal Unionist Association, 66 Unionists (Irish):-- Industrial element and, 67, 68 Influence in Irish life, 63 _seq._ Population .-- Relation of population to area, 49 Potato culture improvement schemes, 282 Production and distribution, problems, 179, 180 Protestantism:-- Duty of, 119 Ulster, 98, 99 Raiffeisen System of banking, 195-198 Railways--Light railway system, 243 _Raimeis_, 153 Recess Committee:-- 83, 210 _seq._ 238, 241 Cadogan, Lord, and, 224, 225 Constitution proposed, 215 Finlay, Father Thomas, 218 Gill, Mr.T.P.

219 Ideas leading to its formation, 213 M'Carthy, Mr.Justin, letter, 215 Members, 218 Mulhall, Mr.Michael, 219 Nationalist members, 222 Recommendations, 220 Redmond, Mr.John, and, 217 Report, 10, 129, 221 Results, 223 _seq._ State-aid question, 223 Tisserand's memorandum, 220 Redmond, Mr.John:-- Recess Committee, 217 Religion:-- Influence of on Irish life, 59, 94 _seq._ Protestantism, 98, 99, 119 Roman Catholic Church (see that title).
Sectarian animosities, 98, 99 Toleration, meaning of word, 95 Ritualistic movement, 99 Robertson, Lord:-- University Commission, 140 Roman Catholic Church:-- Church-building and increase of monasteries, etc., 107, 108, 109 Clergy:-- Action and attitude towards questions of the day, 105 _seq_.
Authority of, 98, 105 _seq._ Co-operative movement, 119 Moral influence, 115, 116 Political influence, 77, 117 Temperance reform, 112, 114 Economic conditions, influence on 101 _seq._ Effect on Irish character, 101-105, 110 Higher education of Roman Catholics, 97, 132 Rosebery, Lord:-- Attitude towards Home Rule, 4 Ross, Mr.John:-- Recess Committee, 218 Royal College of Science, 229, 268, 270 Royal Commission on University Education, 118, 128, 140 Royal Dublin Society, Aid to Department of Agriculture, 279 Royal University education, defects in, 128 Rural life:-- Emigration, causes of, 40, 116 Gaelic revival's influence on, 159 Industries, 52, 262, 266 Problem of, 39, 51, 263 Rehabilitation, 159, 199 Russell, George W.( A.E.), 200 Salisbury, Lord:-- "Twenty years of resolute government," 61 Saunderson, Colonel:-- Recess Committee, 217 Scotch-Irish in America, 71 Sea Fisheries--Department of Agriculture's improvement schemes, 282 Self-help movement (see Co-operative movement).
Sentiment:-- Anti-English, cause of, 13 _seq_.
Force of in Irish question, 15, 127 Separation, Home Rule and, 87 Shinnors, Rev.Mr.:-- Irish in America, 111 Sinclair, Thomas:-- Recess Committee, 218 Social order, Irish attachment to, 54 _Spectator_:--English non-allowance for sentiment, 15 _Speed's Chronicle_:-- Con O'Neal, etc.

57 Spencer, Lord, 168 Starkie, Dr.:-- Mr.Wyse's education scheme, 126 State-aid:-- 45, 211, 219, 220, 223 Stephen, J.K.