But he speedily gained the respect and confidence of the rank and file, not only by stern punishment of the mutineers, but by raising money from a local banker, so as to make good some of the long arrears of pay.

Other grievances he rectified by prompt reorganization of the commissariat and kindred departments.

But, above all, by his burning words he thrilled them: "Soldiers, you are half starved and half naked.

The Government owes you much, but can do nothing for you.

Your patience and courage are honourable to you, but they procure you neither advantage nor glory.