[The Old Franciscan Missions Of California by George Wharton James]@TWC D-Link book
The Old Franciscan Missions Of California

CHAPTER VI
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The reason alleged for this ceremony was that it added greater strength to the nerves, and gave a better pulse for the management of the bow." This ceremony was called _potense._ The education of the girls was by no means neglected.
"They were taught to remain at home, and not to roam about in idleness; to be always employed in some domestic duty, so that, when they were older, they might know how to work, and attend to their household duties; such as procuring seeds, and cleaning them--making 'atole' and 'pinole,' which are kinds of gruel, and their daily food.

When quite young, they have a small, shallow basket, called by the natives 'tucmel,' with which they learn the way to clean the seeds, and they are also instructed in grinding, and preparing the same for consumption." When a girl was married, her father gave her good advice as to her conduct.

She must be faithful to her wifely duties and do nothing to disgrace either her husband or her parents.

Children of tender years were sometimes betrothed by their parents.

Padre Boscana says he married a couple, the girl having been but eight or nine months old, and the boy two years, when they were contracted for by their parents.
Childbirth was natural and easy with them, as it generally is with all primitive peoples.


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