But the instant that Christian society became firmly established, the ancient continent was thrown into confusion.
Everything was pulled up by the roots.

Events, destined to destroy ancient Europe and to construct a new Europe, trod upon one another's heels in their ceaseless rush, and drove the nations pell-mell, some into the light, others into darkness.

So much uproar ensued that it was impossible that some echoes of it should not reach the hearts of the people.

It was more than an echo, it was a reflex blow.

Man, withdrawing within himself in presence of these imposing vicissitudes, began to take pity upon mankind, to reflect upon the bitter disillusionments of life.