[Pioneers in Canada by Sir Harry Johnston]@TWC D-Link book
Pioneers in Canada

CHAPTER III
2/10

MARTIN FROBISHER[1] offered himself as a discoverer, and the Earl of Warwick found the means which provided him with two small sailing vessels of 25 and 20 tons each, besides a pinnace of 10 tons.[2] Queen Elizabeth confined herself, in the way of encouragement, to waving her lily hand from her palace of Greenwich as these three little boats dropped down the Thames on the 8th of June, 1576.

She also sent them "an honourable message", which no doubt reached them at Tilbury.
[Footnote 1: The name was also spelt Furbusher, and in other ways.

He became Sir Martin Frobisher over the wars of the Armada, and died Lord High Admiral of England in 1592.] [Footnote 2: It may be of interest to set forth the kind of rations shipped in those Elizabethan times for the food of the sailors.
According to Frobisher's accounts these consisted of salted beef, salt pork, salt fish, biscuit, meal for making bread, dried peas, oatmeal, rice, cheese, butter, beer, and wine, with brandy for emergencies.

As regards beer, the men were to have a ration of 1 gallon a day each.
Altogether it may be said that these rations were superior in variety--and no doubt in quality--to the food given to seamen in the British merchant marine in the nineteenth century.] But the pinnace was soon swallowed up in the high seas; the seamen in the vessel of 20 tons lost heart and turned their ship homewards.
Frobisher alone, in his 25-ton bark, sailed on and on across the stormy Atlantic, past the south end of Greenland, and over the great gulf that separates Greenland from Labrador.

He missed the entrance to Hudson's Bay, but reached a great "island" which he named Meta Incognita[3].


<<Back  Index  Next>>

D-Link book Top

TWC mobile books