[Problems of Poverty by John A. Hobson]@TWC D-Link bookProblems of Poverty CHAPTER VIII 2/34
in teaching, 3 per cent.
in hotels, boarding- houses, etc., and 7 per cent.
in other occupations. The following table gives the groups of occupations in which more females are employed than males:-- Occupational Groups Males Females Sick nurses, midwives, etc.
1,092 67,269 Teaching 61,897 172,873 Domestic service 124,263 1,690,686 Bookbinding: paper and stationery manufactures 42,644 64,210 Textile manufactures 492,175 663,222 Dress manufactures 336,186 689,956 -- ------------------ 1,058,257 3,348,216 All other occupations 9,098,717 823,535 -- ------------------ All occupations 10,156,974 4,171,751 The manufactures in which women have been gaining upon men are the textile and clothing trades in almost all branches, tobacco, printing, stationery, brushes, india-rubber, and foods. Sec.2.
Women's Wages .-- Turning now to women engaged in city industries, let us gauge their industrial condition by the tests of wages, hours of labour, sanitary conditions, regularity of employment The following is a list of the average wages paid for different kinds of factory work in London. Artificial flowers 8 to 12 shillings. Bookbinding 9 " 11 " Boxmaking 8 " 16 " Brushes 8 " 15 " Caps 8 " 16 " Collars 11 " 15 " Confectionery 8 " 14 " Corsets 8 " 16 " Fur-sewing 7 " 14 " Fur-sewing in winter 4 " 7 " Matches 8 " 13 " Rope 8 " 11 " Umbrellas 10 " 18 " These are ordinary wages.
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