[The Folk-lore of Plants by T. F. Thiselton-Dyer]@TWC D-Link bookThe Folk-lore of Plants CHAPTER IV 2/21
Hence, the way by which the Veda argues the existence of the palasa--a mystic tree with the Hindus--is founded on the following tradition:--The demons had stolen the heavenly soma, or drink of the gods, and cellared it in some mythical rock or cloud.
When the thirsty deities were pining for their much-prized liquor, the falcon undertook to restore it to them, although he succeeded at the cost of a claw and a plume, of which he was deprived by the graze of an arrow shot by one of the demons.
Both fell to the earth and took root; the claw becoming a species of thorn, which Dr.Kuhn identifies as the "_Mimosa catechu_," and the feather a "palasa tree," which has a red sap and scarlet blossoms.
With such a divine origin--for the falcon was nothing less than a lightning god[3]--the trees naturally were incorporations,[4] "not only of the heavenly fire, but also of the soma, with which the claw and feather were impregnated." It is not surprising, therefore, that extraordinary virtues were ascribed to these lightning plants, qualities which, in no small degree, distinguish their representatives at the present day.
Thus we are told how in India the mimosa is known as the imperial tree on account of its remarkable properties, being credited as an efficacious charm against all sorts of malignant influences, such as the evil eye.
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