[Following the Equator Part 1 by Mark Twain]@TWC D-Link bookFollowing the Equator Part 1 CHAPTER VI 13/19
See him weep; hear him cuss between the lines! "For a long time we were allowed to apprehend and detain all deserters who had signed the agreement on board ship, but the 'cast-iron' regulations of the Act of 1884 put a stop to that, allowing the Kanaka to sign the agreement for three years' service, travel about in the ship in receipt of the regular rations, cadge all he could, and leave when he thought fit, so long as he did not extend his pleasure trip to Queensland." Rev.Mr.Gray calls this same restrictive cast-iron law a "farce." "There is as much cruelty and injustice done to natives by acts that are legal as by deeds unlawful.
The regulations that exist are unjust and inadequate--unjust and inadequate they must ever be." He furnishes his reasons for his position, but they are too long for reproduction here. However, if the most a Kanaka advantages himself by a three-years course in civilization in Queensland, is a necklace and an umbrella and a showy imperfection in the art of swearing, it must be that all the profit of the traffic goes to the white man.
This could be twisted into a plausible argument that the traffic ought to be squarely abolished. However, there is reason for hope that that can be left alone to achieve itself.
It is claimed that the traffic will depopulate its sources of supply within the next twenty or thirty years.
Queensland is a very healthy place for white people--death-rate 12 in 1,000 of the population -- but the Kanaka death-rate is away above that.
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