The sub-prefect was a man of liberal spirit whom the executive had forgetfully left at Plassans, owing, no doubt, to the good repute of the town.

Of timid character and incapable of exceeding his authority, he would no doubt be greatly embarrassed in the presence of an insurrection.

The Rougons, who knew that he was in favour of the democratic cause, and who consequently never dreaded his zeal, were simply curious to know what attitude he would assume.

As for the municipality, this did not cause them much apprehension.

The mayor, Monsieur Garconnet, was a Legitimist whose nomination had been procured by the influence of the Saint-Marc quarter in 1849.