[A Treatise of Human Nature by David Hume]@TWC D-Link bookA Treatise of Human Nature PART I OF PRIDE AND HUMILITY 29/84
Health, when it returns after a long absence, affords us a very sensible satisfaction; but is seldom regarded as a subject of vanity, because it is shared with such vast numbers. The reason, why pride is so much more delicate in this particular than joy, I take to be, as follows.
In order to excite pride, there are always two objects we must contemplate, viz.
the cause or that object which produces pleasure; and self, which is the real object of the passion.
But joy has only one object necessary to its production, viz. that which gives pleasure; and though it be requisite, that this bear some relation to self, yet that is only requisite in order to render it agreeable; nor is self, properly speaking, the object of this passion. Since, therefore, pride has in a manner two objects, to which it directs our view; it follows, that where neither of them have any singularity, the passion must be more weakened upon that account, than a passion, which has only one object.
Upon comparing ourselves with others, as we are every moment apt to do, we find we are not in the least distinguished; and upon comparing the object we possess, we discover still the same unlucky circumstance.
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