[By the Ionian Sea by George Gissing]@TWC D-Link book
By the Ionian Sea

CHAPTER IV
3/11

Interested by the doleful predicament of this vendor of drugs (who dosed himself very vigorously), I found him a pleasant companion during the day; after our lunch he seemed to shake off the last shivers of his malady, and was as sprightly an Italian as one could wish to meet--young, sharp-witted, well-mannered, and with a pleasing softness of character.
We lunched at Sybaris; that is to say, at the railway station now so called, though till recently it bore the humbler name of Buffaloria.
The Italians are doing their best to revive the classical place-names, where they have been lost, and occasionally the incautious traveller is much misled.

Of Sybaris no stone remains above ground; five hundred years before Christ it was destroyed by the people of Croton, who turned the course of the river Crathis so as to whelm the city's ruins.
Francois Lenormant, whose delightful book, _La Grande Grece_, was my companion on this journey, believed that a discovery far more wonderful and important than that of Pompeii awaits the excavator on this site; he held it certain that here, beneath some fifteen feet of alluvial mud, lay the temples and the streets of Sybaris, as on the day when Crathis first flowed over them.

A little digging has recently been done, and things of interest have been found; but discovery on a wide scale is still to be attempted.
Lenormant praises the landscape hereabouts as of "incomparable beauty"; unfortunately I saw it in a sunless day, and at unfavourable moments I was strongly reminded of the Essex coast--grey, scrubby fiats, crossed by small streams, spreading wearily seaward.

One had only to turn inland to correct this mood; the Calabrian mountains, even without sunshine, had their wonted grace.

Moreover, cactus and agave, frequent in the foreground, preserved the southern character of the scene.


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