[My Bondage and My Freedom by Frederick Douglass]@TWC D-Link book
My Bondage and My Freedom

CHAPTER XX
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The slave is robbed, by his master, of all his earnings, above what is required for his bare physical necessities; and the white man is robbed by the slave system, of the just results of his labor, because he is flung into{240} competition with a class of laborers who work without wages.

The competition, and its injurious consequences, will, one day, array the nonslaveholding white people of the slave states, against the slave system, and make them the most effective workers against the great evil.

At present, the slaveholders blind them to this competition, by keeping alive their prejudice against the slaves, _as men_--not against them _as slaves_.

They appeal to their pride, often denouncing emancipation, as tending to place the white man, on an equality with Negroes, and, by this means, they succeed in drawing off the minds of the poor whites from the real fact, that, by the rich slave-master, they are already regarded as but a single remove from equality with the slave.

The impression is cunningly made, that slavery is the only power that can prevent the laboring white man from falling to the level of the slave's poverty and degradation.


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