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Essays and Miscellanies

BOOK III
19/36

But I think we have disputed plausibly and sufficiently of this matter....
QUESTION V.WHETHER WINE IS POTENTIALLY COLD.
ATHRYILATUS, PLUTARCH.
But now I would fain know upon what account you can imagine that wine is cold.

Then, said I, do you believe this to be my opinion?
Yes, said he, whose else?
And I replied: I remember a good while ago I met with a discourse of Aristotle's upon this very question.

And Epicurus, in his Banquet, hath a long discourse, the sum of which is that wine of itself is not hot, but that it contains some atoms that cause heat, and others that cause cold; now, when it is taken into the body, it loses one sort of particles and takes the other out of the body itself, as it agrees with one's nature and constitution; so that some when they are drunk are very hot, and others very cold.
This way of talking, said Florus, leads us by Protagoras directly to Pyrrho; for it is evident that, suppose we were to discourse of oil, milk, honey, or the like, we shall avoid all inquiry into their particular natures by saying that things are so and so by their mutual mixture with one another.

But how do you prove that wine is cold?
And I, being forced to speak extempore, replied: By two arguments.

The first I draw from the practice of physicians, for when their patients' stomachs grow very weak, they prescribe no hot things, and yet give them wine as an excellent remedy.


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