[The Passing of the Frontier by Emerson Hough]@TWC D-Link bookThe Passing of the Frontier CHAPTER IX 4/34
And yet the Nester must in time win through, must eventually find the little piece of land which he was seeking. The government at Washington was finally obliged to take action.
In the summer of 1885, acting under authorization of Congress, President Cleveland ordered the removal of all illegal enclosures and forbade any person or association to prevent the peaceful occupation of the public land by homesteaders.
The President had already cancelled the leases by which a great cattle company had occupied grazing lands in the Indian Territory.
Yet, with even-handed justice he kept the land boomers also out of these coveted lands, until the Dawes Act of 1887 allotted the tribal lands to the Indians in severalty and threw open the remainder to the impatient homeseekers.
Waiting thousands were ready at the Kansas line, eager for the starting gun which was to let loose a mad stampede of crazed human beings. It always was contended by the cowman that these settlers coming in on the semi-arid range could not make a living there, that all they could do was legally to starve to death some good woman.
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